Civility In The 21st Century - A Life Skill?

In a world that cherishes individual freedoms and the right to express oneself, it is essential to recognise that freedom of expression should not come at the cost of civility. While the right to voice opinions and engage in open discourse is a cornerstone of democratic societies, it is equally important to uphold the values of respect, empathy, and responsible communication. 

The erosion of civility, the prevalence of short tempers, and the perception of unrestricted freedom without accountability have had profound implications for our collective outlook. Human behaviour plays a crucial role in shaping the fabric of society, and as we navigate these challenging times, it is essential to reflect on the impact of our actions and foster a culture of respect, empathy, and accountability.

As social beings, we are part of a collective fabric that thrives on shared values and mutual respect. Societal norms act as guardrails, ensuring that freedom of expression does not devolve into a free-for-all, but instead exists within a framework of civility and responsible conduct. Civility, characterised by courtesy, respect, and consideration for others, forms the foundation of harmonious coexistence. It is the glue that holds diverse communities together, enabling individuals with differing perspectives to engage in meaningful dialogue and cooperation. 

The allure of perceived freedom without accountability has seeped into the collective consciousness, fueling a dangerous sense of entitlement. Individuals may believe that they can act without consequence, leading to a disregard for the potential impact of their words and actions on others. This attitude perpetuates a cycle of negativity, where empathy and understanding are replaced by hostility and division. The consequences of such behaviour extend beyond interpersonal relationships, as societal outlook is shaped by the prevailing norms and values of its members. When incivility becomes the norm, it erodes trust, hampers cooperation, and fractures the social fabric. It hinders progress, stifles innovation, and sows the seeds of discontent and polarisation.

The rise of digital and social media has further eroded the foundations of civil discourse. Behind the veil of anonymity, individuals feel emboldened to launch personal attacks, spew hate speech, and engage in inflammatory behaviour, all of which contribute to an increasingly toxic online environment. Respect for differing viewpoints was the cornerstone of these exchanges, allowing ideologies to coexist without breeding personal hatred or disrespect. Sadly, in the era of online interactions, this cherished tradition has often given way to vitriolic comments and a pervasive culture of "us vs. them."

The freedom of choice, which forms the bedrock of any democratic society, demands that individuals have the autonomy to express their opinions and make decisions without fear of retribution. In the past, engaging in debates meant embracing the art of disagreeing with respect. Diverse ideologies and viewpoints were valued, and the differences between individuals did not equate to personal disrespect or animosity. 

The consequences of this departure from civil discourse are manifold. In the workplace, for example, where collaboration and teamwork are essential, the toxic online behaviour often manifests in real-life interactions, leading to decreased productivity, strained relationships, and a toxic work environment. The same applies to our personal lives, where online animosity can strain friendships and family bonds, further isolating individuals and eroding the support networks that are crucial for well-being. Moreover, the impact on mental health cannot be understated. The constant barrage of negativity, vitriol, and personal attacks takes a toll on individuals, leading to increased stress, anxiety, and even depression. The basic act of engaging with others becomes fraught with the fear of being attacked or humiliated, discouraging open expression and hindering the free flow of ideas.

In the context of modern living in India, the erosion of civility has been exacerbated by the stress and intense competition that permeate various aspects of life. The pursuit of success, driven by materialistic aspirations and the desire for upward mobility, has led to a downward spiral in our interactions. The pressure to excel in personal, professional and social spheres often leaves individuals with little time for self-awareness and reflection. This frenetic pace of life, combined with the cutthroat competition, has contributed to a culture where civility takes a back seat, and personal well-being is often sacrificed in the race for achievements.

The materialistic undertones of contemporary living have played a significant role in the diminishing civility within Indian society. As the pursuit of wealth, status, and possessions takes precedence, individuals might prioritise their own interests over the well-being of others. This shift towards materialism fosters an environment where empathy and compassion are often overshadowed by a "me-first" mentality. The focus on accumulating possessions and status symbols can inadvertently breed a sense of entitlement and superiority, leading to a disregard for the feelings and opinions of others.

Additionally, the lack of self-awareness further compounds the erosion of civility. The fast-paced lifestyle and societal emphasis on achievement can leave individuals disconnected from their own emotions and the impact of their actions on others. It also hampers the ability to empathise with others, as individuals become engrossed in their own struggles and ambitions without considering the challenges faced by those around them.

In this milieu, it's imperative to acknowledge that the erosion of civility is not an isolated phenomenon. To address this issue, fostering a sense of community, emphasising emotional intelligence, and encouraging mindful living are crucial steps. By redefining success beyond material achievements and promoting holistic well-being, we can hope to restore civility and create a more harmonious society where individual freedoms are exercised responsibly, and respectful communication prevails. By promoting empathy, respect, and open-mindedness, we can reclaim the art of civilised debates, fostering an environment where differences in ideology are met with understanding rather than personal animosity. It is crucial for us to recognise that freedom of choice should not be synonymous with the freedom to harm others.