Tata Steel has reached an agreement with National Grid Plc’s Electricity System Operator to develop the necessary power infrastructure for transitioning its Port Talbot site to a green steel project. The agreement includes the construction of a new electrical framework to support Tata Steel's 3.2 million-ton electric arc furnace, which is set to be operational by the end of 2027.
“This will help us replace our ageing and carbon-intensive blast furnaces with a state-of-the-art electric arc furnace capable of producing our customers’ most demanding steel products,” stated Rajesh Nair, chief executive of Tata Steel UK, in an announcement on the company’s website.
Last year, the UK government committed up to £500 million (USD 635 million) to support Tata Steel’s overhaul of the country’s largest steelworks, aiming to maintain operations and prevent closures. This subsidy is part of several financial incentives to retain businesses within Britain.
In April, Tata Steel confirmed its plan to invest £1.25 billion in constructing the electric arc furnace at Port Talbot. This decision followed extensive discussions with the UK’s trade unions, which had considered industrial action due to anticipated job losses. The shift to greener technology, while environmentally beneficial, is expected to reduce labour requirements, impacting approximately 2,500 positions over the next 18 months.
The transition to an electric arc furnace marks a significant step towards sustainable steel production, reducing the carbon footprint associated with traditional coal-fired furnaces.